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Oolong Tea

 
 
 

In China and Taiwan, oolong or wulung cha is known as       'black dragon'. Oolong teas come from Fujian Province in eastern China and from northern and central Taiwan.

Unlike the tiny spring buds and new leaves plucked for green teas, oolongs are made from mature leaves of specific sub-varietals of the Camellia sinensis tea bushes.  Plucking for these begins in late spring and continues thru late fall.

Oolong teas are semi-oxidized and range in color from soft tones of brown or green to golden-green or somber grey-black.  Oolongs are the most complicated teas to manufacture, and they yield strikingly flavorful teas with aromas redolent of melons, apricots, honey, leather, spice, and orchids.

 

       
Fujian Province
 
 

 
Our tea buying trip to Fujian ( and Guangdong Province ) was our best tea trek ever! We visited during the height of the spring tea season and had the opportunity to observe the manufacture of these famous teas. In northern Fujian we visited the ethereal and mysterious Wu Yi Shan mountains and observed the production of the legendary and distinctive dark strip-style Wu Yi Shan rock oolong or yan cha teas.

In southern Fujian we visited the Anxi area which is famous for the fragrant and flavorful semiball-rolled-style of oolong tea, such as Tieguanyin . ( see scented tea for our authentic Fujian Lapsang Souchong black tea - Zhen Shan Xiao Chung. )

Our trip netted us some solid contacts for securing these spectacular teas which we are proud to offer. All of these oolongs are prime examples of their terroir -  it is a rare opportunity for tea enthusiasts to find so many of these important teas in one location! Don't miss out on the bold, minerally  flavors of these connoisseur-quality specialties, they are all limited-production teas and some of China's best.

       
   
Semiball-rolled-style Oolongs

In the Anxi region of southern Fujian the semiball-rolled-style of oolong tea is King. For tea enthusiast fans of Anxi oolongs, these teas need no introduction. We have featured many semiball-rolled style teas ( both modern green style and traditional roasted style ) from this region for several years, including the celebrated Tieguanyin; Mao Xie ( Hairy Crab), and Tou Tian Xiang ( Imperial Gold). Fujian tea producers like to boast that there are over twelve varieties and cultivars of tea bushes growing in this region, and we continually hunt fior more delicious examples of them.

The most famous of these teas, Tieguanyin, is plucked exclusively from two specific tea bush varieties. Other semiball-rolled-style oolongs from this region are likewise named for their specific tea bush varieties. As a group, semiball-rolled style oolongs are not as oxidized as the oolong teas from the WuYi Shan, nor are they roasted as much if at all; hence their colors range from green to greenish-gold. Their flavors are fruity, and crisp, and their aromas are highly aromatic. Semiball-rolled style oolong teas are gaining in popularity in the West.
   

click on tea photos
for more info

FUJIAN SEMIBALL-ROLLED-STYLE

1/4 lb

1/2 lb

lb

      Ben Shan Se Zhong
       Late Spring 2009
15.00
Buy
30.00
Buy
60.00
Buy
      Huang Jin Gui
       Golden Osmanthus

       Late Spring 2009
15.00
Buy
30.00
Buy
60.00
Buy
      Mao Xie
       Hairy Crab
       Late Spring 2009
15.00
Buy
30.00
Buy
60.00
Buy
      Tieguanyin, Anxi Monkey-Picked
       Charcoal-fired
       Late Spring 2009
       Organic
20.00
Buy
40.00
Buy
80.00
Buy
      Tieguanyin, Charcoal Baked
       Late Spring 2009
18.00
Buy
36.00
Buy
72.00
Buy
      Tieguanyin, Clear & Fragrant style o/s
Buy
o/s
Buy
o/s
Buy
      Tieguanyin, Traditional style 15.00
Buy
30.00
Buy
60.00
Buy
      Tou Tian Xiang
       Imperial Gold

       Late Spring 2009

       Organic
15.00
Buy
30.00
Buy
60.00
Buy
 
Strip-style Oolongs

In the north-west part of Fujian, the rocky cliffs of the WuYi Shan are home to the rare and revered ‘rock oolong’ teas or yan cha, which are made from sub-varieties of Camellia sinensis that are found nowhere else in China. These teas are long, broad, flat and slightly twisted, and are oxidized to a dark, somber color. Traditionally-made Wu Yi Shan teas are given a final drying, or roasting, over a charcoal fire, which delicately imparts an additional, subtle nuance of flavor to the leaves. These delicious teas are the old-style Chinese oolong tea, which are finding a new audience in the West among taste enthusiasts who seek well-defined, mature tastes.

click here to read more detail about WuYi Shan teas

   

click on tea photos
for more info

FUJIAN STRIP-STYLE

1/4 lb

1/2 lb

lb

      Bai Ji Guan
   
   White Cockscomb

       Late Spring 2009
62.00
Buy
124.00
Buy
248.00
Buy
      Da Hong Pao,  Royal Red Robe
   
  
Special Aged Vintage
32.00
Buy
64.00
Buy
128.00
Buy
      Jun Zi Lan
   
   Lady Lily

       Late Spring 2009
32.00
Buy
64.00
Buy
128.00
Buy
      Shui Jin Gui
   
   Golden Water Turtle

       Late Spring 2009
32.00
Buy
64.00
Buy
128.00
Buy
  
   Shui Xian
       Water Sprite
       Late Spring 2009
15.00
Buy
30.00
Buy
60.00
 Buy
      Tie Lo Han
   
   Iron Arhat

       Late Spring 2009
32.00
Buy
64.00
Buy
128.00
Buy
      Wu Yi Shan
       Phoenix Oolong

       Late Spring 2009
25.00
Buy
50.00
Buy
100.00
Buy
 
     

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Guangdong Province, China
 
 


Fenghuang Dan Cong (Phoenix Mountain single-trunk or single fragrance tea) tea is produced in the north-east region of northern Guangdong Province ( nearby the city of Chazhou)  and far north of the place in southern Fujian Province where the famous semiball-rolled style oolong teas ( such as Tieguanyin ) are made.

Whereas the most famous of the WuYi Shan rock oolong teas ( yan cha ) are plucked from old, single-trunk tea bushes, Fenghuang Dan Cong teas are plucked from old, arbor-style tea trees, many of which are over 100 years old and have grown to be over twenty feet tall.

The oldest tea bushes are living treasures. Many of them are hundreds of years old and have grown into stately trees that feature a bush-like habit.  These trees yield fresh leaf of an extraordinary  size, and the resulting teas are extremely flavorful and seductively aromatic. These tea trees and the tea that is produced from their leaves are named after 'fragrances' that the aroma of the tea is reminiscent of.

The best Fenghuang Dan Cong oolongs exhibit a palate-teasing abundance of mineral, floral, and ripe-stone fruit flavors in the cup. These teas are charcoal-fired, and, like a fine burgundy wine, require patience and diligent steeping to coax the best flavor from the leaf.
Fenghuang Dan Congs are  dark, medium to heavy roast strip-style oolongs. They are easily recognized by their extraordinary flavor and distinctive leaf style.
 

       
   

click on tea photos
for more info

GUANGDONG PROVINCE

1/4 lb

1/2 lb

lb

      Fenghuang Dan Cong
      
Mei Lan Xiang
       Honey Orchid Fragrance

       Late Spring 2008
60.00
Buy
120.00
Buy
240.00
Buy
      Fenghuang Dan Cong
       Traditional style

       Late Spring 2008
40.00
Buy
80.00
Buy
160.00
Buy
 
     

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India
 
 
       
   

click on tea photos
for more info

INDIA

1/4 lb

1/2 lb

lb

      Darjeeling Oolong
      
Goomtee Estate

       Organic
12.50
Buy
25.00
Buy
50.00
Buy
 
     

^ Return to Top

Taiwan
 
 


Taiwan oolong teas are renowned for their lovely, fruity and floral aromas that are reminiscent of honey, peaches, orchids and apricots. Generally, Taiwan oolongs feature a light style and a more elegant finish that their Fujian cousins. Taiwan oolongs range from large, leafy, strip-style oolongs that have been given a light oxidation (about 15-25%), such as Bai Hao Oriental Beauty ( sometimes also called Formosa Fancy Silvertips ) and Baozhong, to the semiball-rolled, Jade oolongs such as Tung Ting, and gao shan High Mountain oolongs ( tea grown at over 6,000 ft ) from Ali Shan, Shan LiXi and Li Shan. Modern style versions of these teas undergo  45-55% oxidation, and minimal to no roasting. Traditional styles are higher in oxidation and can be given a light, medium or full roasting. In general Jade oolongs and High Mountain oolongs are mid-range green to vibrant green in color.

       
   

click on tea photos
for more info

TAIWAN

1/4 lb

1/2 lb

lb

     Bai Hao
       Oriental Beauty

       Late Spring 2009
25.00
Buy
50.00
Buy
100.00
Buy
      Baozhong
   
  
Morning Dew
       Late Spring 2009
o/s
Buy
o/s
Buy
o/s
Buy
     Formosa Oolong 10.00
Buy
20.00
Buy
40.00
Buy
      Li Shan Da Yu Ling
     
Organic
o/s
Buy
o/s
Buy
o/s
Buy
     Si Ji Evergreen
       Mingjien Village
       Late Spring 2009
10.00
Buy
20.00
Buy
40.00
Buy
      Shan-li Shi
      
Chin Sin
o/s
Buy
o/s
Buy
o/s
Buy
     Tung Ting
       Frost Jade
       Late Spring 2009
15.00
Buy
30.00
Buy
60.00
Buy
     Tung Ting
       Ice Jade
       Late Spring 2009
20.00
Buy
40.00
Buy 
80.00
Buy
 
       
     

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